Sikholelwa ukuthi ubudlelwano bokukhuluma isikhathi eside empeleni kuwumphumela wekhwalithi ephezulu, izinsizakalo ezikufanelekelayo ezingeziwe, ulwazi oluphumelelayo kanye nokuxhumana nomuntu siqu ka-2019 Ikhwalithi Enhle Ephathekayo Ephathekayo Kagesi Eshintshayo YeDijithali Xray Marble Personal Geiger Counter Nuclear Radiation Detector, Uma kufanele uthabatheke kunoma yimuphi wemikhiqizo yethu kanye nezinsizakalo, khumbula ukuthi ungangabazi ukuxhumana nathi.Sesilungele ukukuphendula phakathi namahora angu-24 ambalwa ngemva kokuthola isicelo somuntu kanye nokuthuthukisa izinzuzo ezihlangene ezingenamkhawulo kanye nenhlangano ezintweni ezingase zibe khona.
Sikholelwa ukuthi ubambiswano olude empeleni luwumphumela wekhwalithi ephezulu, izinsiza ezidingekayo, ulwazi oluphumelelayo kanye nokuxhumana komuntu siquI-China Plastic Railing Parts and Plastic Parts Company, Samukela ngemfudumalo uxhaso lwakho futhi sizosebenzela amakhasimende ethu ekhaya naphesheya ngezimpahla zekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nenkonzo enhle kakhulu ehloselwe ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo njengokuhlala njalo.Sikholelwa ukuthi uzozuza kubuchwepheshe bethu maduze.
Uhlelo lokuqapha lufakwe ama-scintillator epulasitiki kanye nomfutho womoya ojwayelekile3Ishubhu ye-neutron (ukucindezela komkhathi kuyakhethwa), ezwela kakhulu, umkhawulo wokutholwa ophansi, ukulinganisa okusheshayo (isikhathi sokuphendula esingu-200ms), ingakwazi ukuhlukanisa phakathi kwemvelo nokokwenziwa, ukuqapha okuzenzakalelayo kwesikhathi sangempela kwamashaneli, ngokutholwa kwesivinini, ukuqapha ividiyo, ipuleti lelayisense. ukuqashelwa, ukuhlonza ibhokisi (ngokuzithandela) kanye neminye imisebenzi eyisizayo, kuvimbela ngempumelelo ukuthwala nokusatshalaliswa okungekho emthethweni kwezinto ezikhipha imisebe, ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ezimbonini zamandla enuzi, amasiko, isikhumulo sezindiza, isiteshi sikaloliwe nokunye ukuqapha nokulawula ngemisebe.
Ukunakekelwa kwezempilo nezempilo, izinsiza ezivuselelekayo, insimbi, insimbi, izinsiza zenuzi, ukuvikela izwe, izikhumulo zemikhumbi, ucwaningo lwesayensi / ilabhorethri, imboni yemfucuza eyingozi, njll.
Ukwakhiwa kwehadiwe okuyimpoqo kwesistimu:
Umhlangano wokutholwa: ipulasitiki ye-scintillator + ishubhu ye-photomultiplier enomsindo ophansi
① Isakhiwo sokusekela: ikholomu nebhokisi elingangeni manzi
② Ukungqubuzana komtshina: Ibhokisi lokuhola lendandatho engu-5 enamacala
③ Idivayisi ye-alamu: 1 isethi yomsindo ne-alamu ekhanyayo yesayithi nesikhungo sokulawula
④ Isikhungo sokuphatha nokulawula: ikhompuyutha, i-hard disk, isizindalwazi kanye nesofthiwe yokuhlaziya isethi engu-1
⑤ Izingxenye zokudlulisela: Isethi engu-1 yezingxenye zokudlulisela ze-TCP/IP
⑥ Isikhundla sokuhlala kanye nedivayisi yokulinganisa isivinini: kusistimu yokulinganisa isivinini se-infrared yohlobo lwemisebe
Ingxenye yokutholwa: umtshina we-sodium iodide ngobuningi + ishubhu ye-potassium photomultiplier ephansi
① Idivayisi yokuhlaziya isiphetho: 1024-channel multichannel energy spectrum analyzer
② Isakhiwo sokusekela: ikholomu nebhokisi elingangeni manzi
③ Ukungqubuzana komtshina: Ibhokisi lokuhola lendandatho engu-5 enamacala
④ Idivayisi ye-alamu: 1 isethi yomsindo ne-alamu ekhanyayo yesayithi nesikhungo sokulawula
⑤ Uhlelo lokuphathwa kwesikhungo nokulawula: ikhompuyutha, i-hard disk, isizindalwazi kanye nesofthiwe yokuhlaziya isethi engu-1
⑥ Izingxenye zokudlulisela: Isethi engu-1 yezingxenye zokudlulisela ze-TCP/IP
⑦ Indawo okuhlala kuyo kanye nedivayisi yokulinganisa isivinini: ohlelweni lokulinganisa isivinini se-infrared
Idivayisi eyinsiza yokuzikhethela yesistimu:
① Izingxenye zokutholwa kwe-Neutron: 2-8 izinto zokubala zesilinganiso se-neutron yempilo ende
② Idivayisi yokuzilinganisa: 1 ibhokisi lamaminerali elikhipha imisebe yemvelo elisebenza kancane eli-1 (umthombo ongasebenzisi imisebe)
③ Ukuhlonza inombolo yepuleti lelayisense: ikhamera yombono we-hd ebusuku eqhubekayo, idivayisi yekhamera isethi engu-1
④ Isistimu ye-alamu ye-SMS: Isistimu ye-alamu ye-SMS engu-1 isethiwe
⑤ Imoto ngokuphatha: Isethi e-1 yohlelo lokuphakamisa izinduku endaweni
⑥ Isistimu yokubonisa inkambu: Isethi engu-1 yesistimu yesibonisi se-LED yesikrini esikhulu
⑦ Isistimu yokusakaza bukhoma: Isethi engu-1 yemakrofoni + izipikha
⑧ Ukuqiniswa kwengcindezi nedivayisi yokubekezela: Isethi engu-1 ye-UPS yamandla angaphazamiseki
⑨ Uhlelo lokuhlonza inombolo yebhokisi: ukuskena okuphezulu kwencazelo nokugcinwa kwenombolo yebhokisi lesiqukathi kanye nolunye ulwazi (amasiko akhethiwe) isethi engu-1
⑩ Idivayisi yokuvikela abasebenzi: izingubo ezivikelayo kanye nedivayisi ye-alamu yomthamo womuntu siqu
⑪ Idivayisi yokusesha umthombo wesayithi: ephathekayo n, 1 umtshina
⑫ Ithuluzi lokwelapha impahla eyingozi: ithangi eli-1 elikhulu elilingana nomthombo, izidladla ezisebenza ngomthombo okhipha imisebe enwetshiwe
⑬ Isisekelo sokufakwa kwezisetshenziswa: ukhonkolo oqinisiwe, isethi yeplathifomu eqinile engu-1
1. Isizinda se-BIN (I-Background Identification of Normal) ayinaba ubuchwepheshe
Ubuchwepheshe bungakwazi ukubona ngokushesha amazinga aphansi ezinto zokwenziwa ezikhipha imisebe esimweni sesizinda semisebe ephezulu, umkhawulo wesikhathi sokutholwa ungafinyelela izikhathi eziyi-1.05 zezinga lemisebe yangemuva, isikhathi sokutholwa singafinyelela ku-100 ms, ngasikhathi sinye sivumela imoto ukuthi ihambe ngokushesha. ukunyakaza kokutholwa kwezinto ezikhipha imisebe, kulungele ukutholwa ngokushesha, futhi kungaqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza ngeke kuphazamiseke ngenxa yokwanda kwengemuva, futhi imoto ibangele ukuhlolwa kwemisebe yemvelo okunciphise isinxephezelo, ikhulise ubuqiniso bemiphumela yokuhlolwa, ithuthukise amathuba okuthola, ikakhulukazi. ukutholwa okubuthakathaka kwe-radioactive kuyasiza kakhulu
2. Ukusebenza Kwe-NORM (40K)
Lo msebenzi usetshenziselwa ukunquma izinto zemvelo ezikhipha imisebe (40K), njengokuhlanganisa umtshina we-sodium iodide kanye ne-MCA multienergy analyzer ingahlukanisa ngokunembile ama-nuclide ezokwelapha, ama-nuclide ezimboni nama-radionuclide emvelo.
3. Faka i-algorithm yezibalo ye-SIGMA
Ngesici se-algorithm ye-SIGMA, abasebenzisi bangalungisa kalula ukuzwela kokutholwa kwesisetshenziswa kanye nobudlelwano bamathuba e-alamu angamanga, bangathuthukisa ukuzwela kokutholwa okudingekile kwemithombo ekhipha imisebe ebuthaka kakhulu (imithombo yomsakazo efana nelahlekile);noma ohlelweni lokuqapha lwe-inthanethi lwesikhathi eside, ukuthola nokukhulula ngokukhululeka
4. 1017Bala impilo ende3He neutron ratio counter (uyazikhethela)
I-groovy3The He counter life icishe ibe ngu-1011Count, inkampani yethu isebenzisa umtshina wempilo ende ukubala impilo efinyelela ku-1017Counts, ikhulise isikhathi sokusebenzisa umtshina izikhathi eziyisigidi, ilungele umsebenzi wesikhathi eside wokuqapha imisebe eku-inthanethi kanye nenkundla yemisebe ephezulu.
5. Isihlaziyi se-spectrum samandla eziteshi eziningi ze-MCA (uma uthanda)
Umtshina omningi we-sodium iodide ofakwe i-multichannel energy spectrum analyzer ungabona ukuhlaziywa okungu-1024 komthombo we-radioactive futhi ubike ngokunembile uhlobo lwe-nuclide ngomzuzwana owodwa;"lo msebenzi unegalelo elimangalisayo ekutholweni kwempahla yenuzi ebucayi ngokwezidingo zokuvikela izwe"
6. Inethiwekhi (kuyakhetheka)
Idatha yokulinganisa ingalayishwa esikhungweni sokuphatha ngenethiwekhi ukuze igadwe ngokuhlanganyela
7. Umsebenzi wokuqaphela i-Nuclide (uyazikhethela)
Khomba ama-nuclide emvelo nawomuntu, ama-nuclide ezimboni, ama-nuclide ezokwelapha, nezinto ezikhethekile zenuzi.
I-nuclide yemvelo | 40K,226Ra,232Th |
I-nuclide yezimboni | 241ngi,137Cs,60Co,57Co,22Na,133Ba,54Mn,88Y |
Ama-nuclide ezokwelapha | 131Mina,201Tl,203Hg,18F,99mTc,99Mo,192Ir |
Izinto eziyisipesheli zenuzi | 57Co,152Eu,238U |
1. Isizinda se-BIN (I-Background Identification of Normal) ayinaba ubuchwepheshe
Ubuchwepheshe bungakwazi ukubona ngokushesha amazinga aphansi ezinto zokwenziwa ezikhipha imisebe esimweni sesizinda semisebe ephezulu, umkhawulo wesikhathi sokutholwa ungafinyelela izikhathi eziyi-1.05 zezinga lemisebe yangemuva, isikhathi sokutholwa singafinyelela ku-100 ms, ngasikhathi sinye sivumela imoto ukuthi ihambe ngokushesha. ukunyakaza kokutholwa kwezinto ezikhipha imisebe, kulungele ukutholwa ngokushesha, futhi kungaqinisekisa ukuthi okokusebenza ngeke kuphazamiseke ngenxa yokwanda kwengemuva, futhi imoto ibangele ukuhlolwa kwemisebe yemvelo okunciphise isinxephezelo, ikhulise ubuqiniso bemiphumela yokuhlolwa, ithuthukise amathuba okuthola, ikakhulukazi. ukutholwa okubuthakathaka kwe-radioactive kuyasiza kakhulu;
2. Ukusebenza Kwe-NORM (40K)
Lo msebenzi usetshenziselwa ukunquma izinto zemvelo ezikhipha imisebe (40K), njengokuhlanganisa umtshina we-sodium iodide kanye ne-MCA multienergy analyzer ingahlukanisa ngokunembile ama-nuclide ezokwelapha, ama-nuclide ezimboni kanye nama-radionuclide emvelo.
3. Faka i-algorithm yezibalo ye-SIGMA
Ngesici se-algorithm ye-SIGMA, abasebenzisi bangalungisa kalula ukuzwela kokutholwa kwesisetshenziswa kanye nobudlelwano bamathuba e-alamu angamanga, bangathuthukisa ukuzwela kokutholwa okudingekile kwemithombo ekhipha imisebe ebuthaka kakhulu (imithombo yomsakazo efana nelahlekile);noma ohlelweni lwesikhathi eside lokuqapha ku-inthanethi, ukuthola nokukhulula ngokukhululeka;
4. 1017Bala impilo ende3He neutron ratio counter (uyazikhethela)
I-groovy3The He counter life icishe ibe ngu-1011Count, inkampani yethu isebenzisa umtshina wempilo ende ukubala impilo efinyelela ku-1017Counts, ikhulise isikhathi sokusebenzisa umtshina izikhathi eziyisigidi, ilungele umsebenzi wesikhathi eside wokuqapha imisebe eku-inthanethi kanye nenkundla yemisebe ephezulu. ;
5. Isihlaziyi se-spectrum samandla eziteshi eziningi ze-MCA (uma uthanda)
Umtshina omningi we-sodium iodide ofakwe i-multichannel energy spectrum analyzer ungabona ukuhlaziywa okungu-1024 komthombo we-radioactive futhi ubike ngokunembile uhlobo lwe-nuclide ngomzuzwana owodwa;“lo msebenzi unegalelo elimangalisayo ekutholweni kwempahla yenuzi ebucayi ngokwezidingo zokuvikela izwe”;
6. Inethiwekhi (kuyakhetheka)
Idatha yokulinganisa ingalayishwa esikhungweni sokuphatha ngenethiwekhi ukuze igadwe ngokuhlanganyela;
7. Umsebenzi wokuqaphela i-Nuclide (uyazikhethela)
Khomba ama-nuclide emvelo nawomuntu, ama-nuclide ezimboni, ama-nuclide ezokwelapha, nezinto ezikhethekile zenuzi.
I-nuclide yemvelo | 40K,226Ra,232Th |
I-nuclide yezimboni | 241ngi,137Cs,60Co,57Co,22Na,133Ba,54Mn,88Y |
Ama-nuclide ezokwelapha | 131Mina,201Tl,203Hg,18F,99mTc,99Mo,192Ir |
Izinto eziyisipesheli zenuzi | 57Co,152Eu,238U |
Isilinganiso se-Misalarm
Endaweni ezinzile:
Sebenzisa inzwa yesikhala, izikhathi eziyi-10000, izinga le-alamu elingamanga 1
Ngaphandle kokusebenzisa inzwa ehleziyo, izinga le-alamu elingamanga nezinga lokungakhonjwa kahle kusetshenziswa kanye phakathi kuka-12h
Ukusabela Ngemisebe
Thatha izikhathi ezingama-50, i-alamu izikhathi ezingama-49
Ukucasuka
Ngaphezulu kwe-100 v S / h, i-alamu ephezulu yemisebe ikhishwa futhi isuswe kungakapheli i-1min ngemuva kokushiya umthombo.
I-alamu ye-neutron eyenziwe ngemisebe
Ayikho i-alamu ye-neutron eqalwayo lapho izinga lomthamo lifinyelela ku-100 Sv / h
Ithonya elingemuva
Uma ukuguqulwa kwengemuva kukhulu ngokwanele ukuthi kubangele ushintsho olukhulu emathubeni e-alamu, isistimu yokuqapha izokhipha isixwayiso.
Ukuqashelwa kwe-Nuclide
I-nuclide yemvelo | 40K,226Ra,232Th |
I-nuclide yezimboni | 241ngi,137Cs,60Co,57Co,22Na,133Ba,54Mn,88Y |
Ama-nuclide ezokwelapha | 131Mina,201Tl,203Hg,18F,99mTc,99Mo,192Ir |
Izinto eziyisipesheli zenuzi | 57Co,152Eu,238U |
Qaphela: Ukuhlonza i-Nuclide nokutholwa kwe-neutron kungokuzithandela, hhayi ohlelweni olujwayelekile |
Igama lephrojekthi | Imininingwane yokucaciswa | ||||||||||||||||
Inkomba yomtshina we-Admito |
| ||||||||||||||||
Isikhombi se-Neutron detector |
| ||||||||||||||||
Izinkomba ze-nuclide eziku-inthanethi |
| ||||||||||||||||
Ukuzwela kokutholwa kwesistimu |
| ||||||||||||||||
Izinkomba zesakhiwo sokusekela |
| ||||||||||||||||
Izinkomba zesistimu yokulawula nokuphatha |
| ||||||||||||||||
Izinkomba zesofthiwe |
| ||||||||||||||||
Izinkomba zesistimu |
|
Sikholelwa ukuthi ubudlelwano bokukhuluma isikhathi eside empeleni kuwumphumela wekhwalithi ephezulu, izinsizakalo ezikufanelekelayo ezingeziwe, ulwazi oluphumelelayo kanye nokuxhumana nomuntu siqu ka-2019 Ikhwalithi Enhle Ephathekayo Ephathekayo Kagesi Eshintshayo YeDijithali Xray Marble Personal Geiger Counter Nuclear Radiation Detector, Uma kufanele uthabatheke kunoma yimuphi wemikhiqizo yethu kanye nezinsizakalo, khumbula ukuthi ungangabazi ukuxhumana nathi.Sesilungele ukukuphendula phakathi namahora angu-24 ambalwa ngemva kokuthola isicelo somuntu kanye nokuthuthukisa izinzuzo ezihlangene ezingenamkhawulo kanye nenhlangano ezintweni ezingase zibe khona.
2019 Ikhwalithi EnhleI-China Plastic Railing Parts and Plastic Parts Company, Samukela ngemfudumalo uxhaso lwakho futhi sizosebenzela amakhasimende ethu ekhaya naphesheya ngezimpahla zekhwalithi ephezulu kanye nenkonzo enhle kakhulu ehloselwe ukuthuthuka okuqhubekayo njengokuhlala njalo.Sikholelwa ukuthi uzozuza kubuchwepheshe bethu maduze.